Private Sector Results – At
Record Low
Oregon workers employed in the private sector during calendar
year 1997 suffered work-related injuries and illnesses at a rate
of 7.8 for every 100 full-time employees. The 1997 total cases
incidence rate of 7.8 is the lowest ever recorded by the
private sector in Oregon and remains unchanged from 1996. It
is 15.2 percent lower than the average rate of 9.2 for the period
1988-1997.
The 1997 lost workday cases incidence rate fell to
3.6, the lowest since the start of the survey in 1972. The rate
of nonfatal cases without lost workdays increased slightly
to 4.1, the second lowest rate ever recorded. Compared to the
10-year average, the 1997 lost workday cases incidence rate decreased
20.0 percent while the rate of nonfatal cases without lost workdays
decreased 12.8 percent.

Of the 84,814 total recordable cases in 1997, 46.9 percent
resulted in lost worktime. An estimated 925,558 workdays were
lost in Oregon’s private sector during 1997. This represents
a 3.6 percent increase from the 893,241 workdays lost in 1996.
Industry lost workday cases rates
The record low private sector lost workday cases incidence rate
of 3.6 is a 5.3 percent drop from the previous record low of
3.8. Four industry divisions—agriculture, forestry, and
fishing; construction; manufacturing; and services—posted
record lows in 1997. Retail trade matched its record low rate
set in 1991. Finance, insurance, and real estate remained at
its record low rate established in 1996.
The highest lost workday cases incidence rate of the industry
divisions, 7.5, was recorded by the transportation and public
utilities industry. Finance, insurance, and real estate reported the lowest rate of 0.6. Construction
reported the largest percentage decrease from 1996, dropping
30.0 percent to 4.2. The next largest percentage decrease came
from services, dropping 14.8 percent to 2.3. All other industries,
except transportation and public utilities and wholesale trade,
reported decreased or unchanged rates from 1996.
Public Sector Results
During 1997, the public sector reported a total cases incidence
rate of 6.2, the second lowest ever reported in Oregon. This
new rate represents a 5.1 percent increase from the record low
of 5.9 set in 1996. State government recorded a total cases rate
of 4.5, down 21.1 percent from the 1996 rate of 5.7 and a record
low. Local government registered a rate of 6.9, up 15.0 percent
from the 1996 rate of 6.0.
The 1997 public sector lost workday cases incidence rate of
2.2 is 15.4 percent below the 1996 rate of 2.6, and a record
low. The 1997 rate consists of the state government lost workday
cases rate of 1.9, and the local government rate of 2.4. The
public sector logged an estimated 9,398 total recordable cases
in 1997. Of these, 3,395 (36.1 percent) resulted in lost workdays.
Lost workdays were estimated to be 74,110, up 6.5 percent from
69,618 days in 1996.
National Survey Results
The total cases incidence rate for the private sector nationwide
was 7.1 in 1997, down 4.1 percent from 7.4 in 1996. The lost
workday cases incidence rate decreased 2.9 percent to 3.3, while
the incidence rate for nonfatal cases without lost workdays fell
7.3 percent to 3.8. The Oregon total cases incidence rate, lost
workday cases incidence rate, and cases without lost workdays
incidence rate exceed the national rates by 9.9, 9.1, and 7.9
percent, respectively.

Data in this summary are based upon the annual Occupational
Safety and Health (OSH) survey which collects data from a scientifically
selected sample of employer establishments across the state.
This should be distinguished from the data collected from workers’
compensation claims submitted to the department by insurers.
To be consistent with other years, data from 1992 and 1993 were
re-estimated using the Oregon Estimation System. Some industry
rates may vary from those published earlier.
For further information, or to order the 1997 Oregon Occupational
Injury and Illness publication, please call the Oregon Department
of Consumer & Business Services, Research & Analysis
Section at (503) 378-8254.

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